Daily Observation
Check soil moisture and observe the overall condition of your bonsai. Leaves, new shoots, and soil moisture often provide the earliest signs of stress or recovery. Most problems are easier to correct when noticed early.
Weekly Checks
Inspect the bonsai for yellowing leaves, unusual leaf drop, pests, or signs of drying. Remove fallen foliage, keep the surrounding area clean, and ensure the tree continues receiving suitable light and airflow.
Monthly Maintenance
Review growth patterns and overall shape. Light pruning may be carried out to maintain form, improve branching, and prevent excessive growth from overwhelming the design of the bonsai.
Long-Term Care
As your bonsai matures, it may require fertilising, root pruning, repotting, or structural pruning. These maintenance activities are performed less frequently but play an important role in long-term health and development.